Cost of Living in Portugal vs USA: Understanding the cost of living in a particular place is crucial for students when moving abroad for higher studies. Portugal and the United States are two vastly different countries in terms of culture, lifestyle, and economy. Students who are deciding between these two countries to pursue their studies further need to consider the cost of living in both countries.
In this blog, we will explore the cost of living in Portugal vs USA, covering essential expenses like food, transportation, utilities, rent, and more. For ease of understanding, we’ll also provide detailed comparisons in tabular form.
Table of contents
- What is the Average Cost of Living in Portugal vs USA?
- Cost of Studying in Portugal vs USA
- Cost of Accommodation in Portugal vs USA
- Cost of Food in Portugal vs USA
- Cost of Transportation in Portugal vs USA
- Cost of Utilities in Portugal vs USA
- Cost of Entertainment
- Benefits of Living in Portugal vs. the USA
- Money-Saving Tips in Portugal vs. the USA
- FAQs on Cost of Living in Portugal vs USA 2025
What is the Average Cost of Living in Portugal vs USA?
The Cost of Living in Portugal vs USA differs significantly, with Portugal being much more affordable. Housing, utilities, food, and transportation costs are lower in Portugal, making it an attractive option for those seeking a budget-friendly lifestyle. In contrast, while the USA offers higher salaries, living expenses—especially in major cities—are substantially higher. Below is a comparison of the monthly costs of living in USA vs Portugal.
| Category | USA (USD) | Portugal (USD) |
| Rent (1-Bedroom, City) | 1,749.85 | 1,000.10 |
| Utilities (85m² Apartment) | 206.01 | 123.54 |
| Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant | 20.00 | 10.80 |
| Groceries (Monthly) | 300–USD400 | 162.00–216.00 |
| Public Transport Pass | 65.00 | 65.00 |
Cost of Studying in Portugal vs USA
The tuition fees in Portugal are significantly lower than in the USA, making it a budget-friendly option for students. Public universities in Portugal charge relatively low tuition, while primary and secondary education is free for residents, including foreign nationals, with only minimal material fees.
Besides tuition, the overall Cost of Living in Portugal vs USA is lower. Housing, transportation, and daily expenses in Portugal are more budget-friendly, while the USA has much higher costs, especially in big cities. Below is a comparison of studying costs in both countries to help you choose the best place to study abroad.
| Category | USA (USD) | Portugal (USD) |
| Public School (Annual Fees) | Free (for citizens) | Up to 162.00 |
| Bachelor’s Degree (Private) | 27,000+ (Public) | 3,240.00–13,500.00 |
| Scholarships/Financial Aid | Widely available | Available (varied) |
Cost of Accommodation in Portugal vs USA
The cost of accommodation is a vital part of the cost of living in Portugal vs USA. Rent and property prices showcase the starkest contrast. Portugal’s housing market is far more affordable, both for renters and buyers. Below we have mentioned the table which compares the housing costs in Portugal and USA.
| Category | USA (USD) | Portugal (USD) |
| 1-Bedroom Apartment (City Centre) | 1,749.85 | 1,000.10 |
| 1-Bedroom Apartment (Outside Centre) | 1,442.44 | 794.71 |
| 3-Bedroom Apartment (City Centre) | 2,915.95 | 1,721.34 |
| 3-Bedroom Apartment (Outside Centre) | 2,393.40 | 1,312.48 |
Note: Rent in Portugal is less than half of what you’d pay in the USA, making it a budget-friendly option for families and individuals alike.
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Cost of Food in Portugal vs USA
The cost of food reflects even larger differences between the two countries. Portugal’s fresh produce, dairy, and staple items are remarkably affordable compared to the USA, making it a haven for budget-conscious shoppers. Look at the table to compare the cost of groceries in Portugal vs USA. It will also cover the dining costs and give a brief comparison.
| Category | USA (USD) | Portugal (USD) |
| Milk (1L) | 1.05 | 1.00 |
| Loaf of Bread (500g) | 3.61 | 1.45 |
| Rice (1kg) | 4.58 | 1.48 |
| Eggs (12) | 3.78 | 2.85 |
| Local Cheese (1kg) | 12.91 | 10.92 |
| Chicken Fillets (1kg) | 12.02 | 7.15 |
| Beef Round (1kg) | 16.07 | 12.99 |
| Apples (1kg) | 5.25 | 2.10 |
| Bananas (1kg) | 1.67 | 1.35 |
| Oranges (1kg) | 4.49 | 1.69 |
| Tomatoes (1kg) | 4.91 | 2.36 |
| Potatoes (1kg) | 2.94 | 1.58 |
| Onions (1kg) | 3.08 | 1.87 |
| Lettuce (1 head) | 2.20 | 1.47 |
| Water (1.5L bottle) | 2.21 | 0.74 |
| Bottle of Wine (mid-range) | 15.00 | 5.33 |
| Domestic Beer (0.5L) | 1.91 | 1.22 |
| Imported Beer (0.33L) | 3.54 | 2.33 |
| Cigarettes (Marlboro) | 10.00 | 5.87 |
| Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant | 20.00 | 10.67 |
| McMeal at McDonald’s | 11.00 | 8.53 |
| Domestic Beer (0.5L draught) | 6.00 | 2.67 |
| Cappuccino (regular) | 5.19 | 1.96 |
| Coke/Pepsi (0.33L bottle) | 2.54 | 1.80 |
Note: Everyday grocery items are significantly cheaper in Portugal, especially fresh produce and essential commodities. Dining out in Portugal is significantly cheaper, with restaurant meals and drinks costing less than half of their counterparts in the USA.
Cost of Transportation in Portugal vs USA
The cost of Living in Portugal and the USA involves major expenses of transportation. Public transportation and taxis are generally more affordable in Portugal, though gasoline costs are higher compared to the USA. For those relying on public transit, Portugal offers excellent value. Compare the cost of transportation of both of these countries from the table below.
| Category | USA (USD) | Portugal (USD) |
| One-way Ticket | 2.50 | 2.08 |
| Monthly Pass | 65.00 | 42.72 |
| Taxi 1km (Normal Tariff) | 1.74 | 0.85 |
| Taxi 1-hour Waiting | 30.00 | 16.00 |
| Taxi Start (Normal Tariff) | 3.75 | 3.73 |
| Gasoline (1L) | 0.93 | 1.87 |
Note: Public transportation is cheaper in Portugal, but gasoline costs are nearly double compared to the USA, impacting car owners.
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Cost of Utilities in Portugal vs USA
The cost of Living in Portugal vs the USA involves utility bills and Internet costs, which are huge expenses for individuals. Monthly expenses like electricity, heating, and internet reveal substantial savings in Portugal. For those working remotely or living in apartments, Portugal offers lower costs.
| Category | USA (USD) | Portugal (USD) |
| Basic Utilities (85m2 Apartment) | 206.01 | 121.99 |
| Mobile Phone Plan (10GB+ Data) | 56.55 | 20.22 |
| Internet (60 Mbps or More) | 70.82 | 39.72 |
Note: Utilities and internet costs are much lower in Portugal, offering significant savings for households.
Cost of Entertainment
Recreational and entertainment activities are essential for a balanced lifestyle. Whether it’s fitness memberships or leisure outings, these activities are more affordable in Portugal. The lower costs make it easier for residents to enjoy hobbies and stay active without straining their budgets.
When comparing the Cost of Living in Portugal vs USA, entertainment expenses in Portugal are significantly lower, making it a great place for a budget-friendly lifestyle. Look at the table below to see the cost differences in entertainment between Portugal and the USA.
| Category | USA (USD) | Portugal (USD) |
| Fitness Club (Monthly Fee) | 46.72 | 38.81 |
| Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour, Weekend) | 21.21 | 14.23 |
| Cinema (International Release, 1 Seat) | 14.00 | 7.73 |
Note: Leisure activities are significantly cheaper in Portugal, making it an appealing destination for an active and balanced lifestyle without breaking the bank.
Understanding the cost of living between Portugal and the USA highlights the affordability of Portugal in almost every aspect of daily life. While the USA boasts higher salaries and earning potential, Portugal’s lower costs for dining, housing, transportation, and entertainment provide an attractive case for those seeking a high quality of life at less expense.
Key Highlights:
- Dining and Groceries: Portugal offers incredibly affordable options for food lovers and grocery shoppers.
- Transportation: Public transit is cheaper in Portugal, though fuel prices are higher.
- Housing and Utilities: Rent and utilities in Portugal cost less than half compared to the USA, making it an ideal choice for families and remote workers.
- Salaries and Living Costs: While incomes in the USA are higher, Portugal’s affordability can balance the scales for those earning a global or remote income.
- Recreation: From fitness to cinema, Portugal enables residents to maintain an active and social lifestyle at minimal cost.
Benefits of Living in Portugal vs. the USA
Portugal and the USA each have their advantages, but if you’re considering a move, Portugal offers several key benefits over the United States. Here’s a breakdown:
1. Cost of Living
Portugal: Significantly lower cost of living, including rent, food, healthcare, and transportation. A comfortable lifestyle is more affordable, especially outside major cities like Lisbon.
USA: Higher living costs, especially in major cities like New York, San Francisco, and Los Angeles, where rent and daily expenses are expensive.
2. Healthcare
Portugal: Universal healthcare system with affordable services and high-quality care. Private healthcare is also much cheaper than in the U.S.
USA: Expensive healthcare, even with insurance. Medical costs can be a financial burden, especially for those without adequate coverage.
3. Safety and Crime Rates
Portugal: One of the safest countries in the world with low crime rates.
USA: Higher crime rates in many areas, including gun violence, making safety a concern in certain cities.
4. Work-Life Balance
Portugal: Emphasis on work-life balance, shorter working hours, and more paid vacation days.
USA: Hustle culture, long work hours, and fewer mandated vacation days.
5. Climate and Natural Beauty
Portugal: Mild Mediterranean climate with plenty of sunshine, beautiful beaches, and scenic landscapes.
USA: Diverse climate and landscapes, but extreme weather events like hurricanes, tornadoes, and wildfires are more frequent.
6. Visa and Residency Options
Portugal: Golden Visa and D7 Visa programs make it easier for expats, retirees, and remote workers to obtain residency.
USA: Complex immigration system with strict visa requirements and fewer residency options for non-citizens.
7. Public Transportation
Portugal: Efficient and affordable public transportation system in major cities.
USA: Heavily car-dependent, with limited public transport in many areas.
8. Cultural Experience
Portugal: Rich history, friendly locals, and a slower-paced, community-driven lifestyle.
USA: Fast-paced, diverse, and opportunity-driven but can be isolating in big cities.
Money-Saving Tips in Portugal vs. the USA
If you’re a student moving to Portugal or the United States for higher studies, it’s essential to learn how to save money. Relocating to a new country comes with uncertainties, such as tuition fees, living expenses, and other costs. These financial challenges make it important to budget wisely and set aside savings for emergencies. So, how can you manage your finances as an international student? Here are a few tips:
- Housing: Rent in affordable areas—suburbs in the USA, smaller towns in Portugal.
- Healthcare: Use public healthcare in Portugal; in the USA, choose HSA/FSA plans wisely.
- Transport: Use public transport—cheaper in both countries than owning a car.
- Groceries: Shop at local markets in Portugal and discount stores (Walmart, Aldi, Costco) in the USA.
- Utilities: Lower energy consumption with efficient appliances and smart usage.
- Dining: Eat out smartly—pratos do dia in Portugal, food coupons & deals in the USA.
Ultimately, Portugal’s combination of affordability, rich culture, and scenic beauty makes it a top choice for retirees and digital lovers. The USA remains an economic powerhouse, but for those who prioritise cost efficiency and a relaxed lifestyle.
Whether you’re planning to relocate, retire, or explore, understanding these cost differences can help you make an informed decision tailored to your lifestyle and financial goals.
Hope you liked reading our blog about the Cost of Living in Portugal vs USA. For a stress-free stay during your study abroad adventure, choose Fly Homes. Call 1800572118 to reserve your ideal accommodation abroad with ease.
FAQs on Cost of Living in Portugal vs USA 2025
The cost of living in Portugal is significantly lower than in the USA. Expenses like rent, dining, groceries, and transportation are much cheaper in Portugal, making it an affordable option for ex-pats and retirees.
Yes, groceries in Portugal are much cheaper. Fresh produce, dairy, and staples like bread and rice cost 40-70% less compared to the USA.
Dining out is far more affordable in Portugal. A meal at an inexpensive restaurant costs USD 10.31 in Portugal, while in the USA, it costs around USD 20.
Housing in Portugal costs around 40-50% less than in the USA. A 1-bedroom apartment in the city centre averages USD 954 in Portugal compared to USD 1,749 in the USA.
Education in Portugal is much cheaper. Public schools are free, and university tuition averages USD 3,092–USD 12,883 annually, compared to over USD 27,000 in the USA.
Salaries are much higher in the USA. The average monthly net salary is around USD 4,359 in the USA, compared to USD 1,071 in Portugal.
Portugal is better for digital nomads due to its affordable rent, dining, and utilities while offering modern infrastructure and quality of life at a lower cost.
Yes, Portugal offers universal healthcare at a low cost, while the USA has higher healthcare expenses, often requiring expensive insurance plans.
Yes, utility costs are significantly lower in Portugal. Basic utilities for an 85m² apartment cost around USD 117.4, while in the USA, the average is USD 206.
Entertainment or relaxing activities like gym memberships and cinema tickets are cheaper in Portugal, costing 20-50% less than in the USA.
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