Important Things to Know About French Culture and Traditions

Farina Khan

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French Culture
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As per recent reports, Indian students are choosing France as their study-abroad destination with 10,000 students studying for now. Known for its rich history, artistic legacy, and vibrant lifestyle, France is renowned for its unique cultural experience and quality education. 

If you are planning to study in France, it is really important to understand and appreciate French culture and traditions. This handy guide will provide you with insightful information about French culture and traditions. Keep reading further to know everything and anything about the French way of life.

The French Language: Melodic Blend of Words

French is the official language of France, and as soon as you enter the streets of the country, you will hear a melodious amalgamation of the language also known as the language of love and romance. If you will listen to French carefully, you will find it a blend of German, Flemish, Arabic, Italian, Chinese, Vietnamese, Creole, and Breton. It is a beautiful and expressive language, so try to familiarize yourself with common phrases and idioms.

Learning the French language will help you to live and understand locals in a better manner. Some of the basic French phrases that you should be aware of are mentioned below.

  • Bonjour (Hello/Good morning)
  • Bonsoir (Good evening)
  • Merci (Thank you)
  • S’il vous plaît (Please)
  • Excusez-moi (Excuse me)
  • Parlez-vous anglais? (Do you speak English?)
  • Où est…? (Where is…?)
  • Combien ça coûte? (How much does this cost?)

Gastronomic Delight: Savoring French Cuisine

French cuisine is one of the most important parts of French culture and traditions. It is renowned for its sophistication and flavor, from flaky croissants and rich pastries to cheeses and fine wines. Don’t miss out on trying traditional food cuisine in France like coq au vin, ratatouille, and crème brûlée. Explore local markets and dine in family-owned bistros for an authentic taste of French gastronomy and local vibes of course.

France is a country renowned for its cheese. It is also known as the ‘cheese capital of the world’. They boast the invention of 1,000 different kinds of cheeses. Don’t miss on trying their cheese-stuffed delicacies.

French Etiquette: Politeness and Punctuality

Politeness is something you will witness as an integral part of French culture and traditions. Always greet people with a polite “Bonjour” (good morning) or “Bonsoir” (good evening) or strike up a conversation with them with these polite French phrases. Keep on using “s’il vous plaît” (please) and “merci” (thank you) frequently as it is a clear indication of you as a polite person. The French also value punctuality, so whether it’s for a class, a meeting, or a social gathering, always try to be on time.

Art and Literature: A Legacy of Creativity

Understanding art is one of the easiest ways to understand the French culture and traditions. France has been a cradle of art and literature for centuries. Paris, often known as the “City of Light,” is home to some of the iconic artists like Monet, Degas, and Picasso. Visit the Louvre to witness masterpieces like the Mona Lisa, or explore the Musée d’Orsay for its impressive collection of Impressionist art.

French literature is equally rich, with influential writers such as Victor Hugo, Marcel Proust, and Albert Camus. Try to explore art and literature as it will deepen your understanding of French culture and tradition.

Festivals and Celebrations: Embracing French Joy

The French calendar is filled with world-renowned festivals and public holidays that provide you with a glimpse of French culture and traditions. It is an integral part of French culture and traditions to celebrate everything from historical events to seasonal changes. Bastille Day, celebrated on July 14th, is the French National Day, marked by fireworks, parades, and parties.

Other fantastic celebrations that provide you with a glimpse of French culture and traditions include the Cannes Film Festival, the Nice Carnival, and the Fête de la Musique. 

Also Read: Planning to study abroad? Well, check out our blog on best places to study abroad in the US to avail world-class education.

11 Unique French Culture and Traditions

Here are some of the unique French culture and traditions you must check out.

  • Never take wine to a dinner party.
  • Always greet when you enter a shop or restaurant.
  • Greet friends & family with a check-to-cheek air kiss.
  • When in doubt, throw on a light scarf to pull your look together.
  • Don’t eat while walking down the street.
  • Don’t ask a restaurant to customize a dish to your liking.
  • Don’t use your cell phone when you’re in a restaurant.
  • Dessert after dinner is a custom!
  • Know when to use “madame” vs. “mademoiselle”.
  • Don’t assume everyone in France—including Paris—speaks English.
  • Don’t haggle prices at a shop like you might in other places.

Also Read: If you are looking for accommodation in Los Angeles, Check Out our blog on Cheapest Student Accommodations in Los Angeles

FAQs on French Culture and Traditions

What are the basic French phrases I should know?

Learning some basic French phrases can be very helpful. Here are a few essentials:
-Bonjour (Hello/Good morning)
-Bonsoir (Good evening)
-Merci (Thank you)
-S’il vous plaît (Please)
-Excusez-moi (Excuse me)
-Parlez-vous anglais? (Do you speak English?)
-Où est…? (Where is…?)
-Combien ça coûte? (How much does this cost?)

What is the French attitude towards punctuality?

The French value punctuality, especially in professional and academic settings. It’s important to be on time for classes, meetings, and social engagements. Arriving a few minutes early is often appreciated.

How do French people greet each other?

Greetings in France often include a handshake in formal situations or “la bise,” a light kiss on both cheeks, among friends and family. When meeting someone for the first time, a handshake is more appropriate. Greeting with a kiss is a part of French culture and traditions.

What are some key cultural etiquettes I should be aware of?

Here are some cultural etiquette tips that you should consider while learning about French culture and traditions:
-Always greet people with a polite “Bonjour” or “Bonsoir.”
-Use “s’il vous plaît” and “merci” frequently.
-Avoid discussing money, politics, or religion in casual conversation.
-Dress modestly and appropriately, especially in more formal or professional settings.
-Respect personal space and avoid loud or overly familiar behaviour.

What are the meal times in French culture and tradition?

The meal timings may vary in French culture and tradition. Some of the common timings are as under:
-Breakfast (le petit déjeuner) is usually light, consisting of coffee and pastries.
-Lunch (le déjeuner) is between 12 PM and 2 PM, often a multi-course meal.
-Dinner (le dîner) is typically served from 7 PM onwards, and it’s the main meal of the day

How do French people celebrate holidays and festivals?

France has many traditional holidays like Bastille Day (July 14), Christmas, and Easter. People celebrate with food, music, parades, and family gatherings. Local festivals often include dancing, traditional dress, and regional food.

Do the French take long vacations?

Yes, vacations are an important part of life in France. Most people take long summer holidays, often in August. Schools and businesses may even close for a few weeks during this time.

Are gestures and body language important in French culture?

Yes, body language matters. For example, making eye contact shows confidence. Hand gestures are common, but pointing or speaking too loudly can be seen as rude. Respect for personal space is also important.

What is the French attitude toward time and schedules?

In general, the French are punctual for work and formal events. However, in social settings, being a few minutes late is usually acceptable. Meals and social gatherings can also be relaxed and go on for hours.

Are pets common in France?

Yes, especially dogs. Many people in France own pets and treat them as part of the family. You’ll often see dogs in parks, cafes, and even some shops.

Hope you liked reading our blog about the French culture and traditions. For a stress-free stay during your study abroad adventure, choose Fly Homes. Call 1800572118 to reserve your ideal accommodation abroad with ease.

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About Farina Khan

Farina Khan is a journalist by profession and a writer by passion. She carries over a decade of experience in Journalism and Mass Communication and worked with some renowned media organisations like Doordarshan and Zee Media. She performed numerous roles during her work tenure including reporting, anchoring, and heading output as well. Her passion for writing, combined with dedication in delivering high-quality content, drives her to excel in the dynamic field of content writing. From thought-provoking articles to SEO-friendly blog posts, or engaging website content, She is here to bring the ideas to life through words.

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